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UMDNJ Opens New FacilityPublished in the Home News Tribune 7/29/98Will treat Crohn's disease, colitisBy CINDA BECKER
The University of Medicine
and Dentistry of New Jersey yesterday opened the state's first center dedicated
exclusively to Crohn's disease and colitis, two common chronic disorders
whose causes have stymied researchers.
The effort is seeded with
state and federal grants. A $100,000 state appropriation will be devoted
to the clinical side of the debilitating diseases. Meanwhile, a five-year,
$1.6 million grant from the National Institutes of Health is earmarked
for basic research.
The dual mission is a
solid match for Dr. Kiron M. Das, the center's new director. Das, chief
of gastroenterology and hepatology at UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical
School, has spent 25 years researching the causes of the two diseases,
which afflict an estimated 2 million people nationwide and 80,000 New Jersey
residents.
Both diseases cut across
all demographic groups and are characterized by flare-ups of severe abdominal
pain and diarrhea that can derail people in their prime.
"It's much harder for
children because it's not the type of disease you can sit around and share
with your friends," said Rosemarie Golombos, executive director of the
New Jersey chapter of the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America in
Jamesburg. "If you have severe, ulcerative colitis, your life revolves
around the bathroom."
Crohn's disease can affect
any segment of the digestive tract from the esophagus to the rectum, causing
inflammation, thickening or ulcerations that can lead to intestinal obstructions.
Colitis is an inflammation
of the colon. Although it often can be treated with medication, at its
worst, ulcerative colitis can require a surgical colectomy in which the
colon is removed.
The NIH money will allow
Das to continue his research into the causes, which may be autoimmune or
genetic in nature, he said. He and other researchers already have identified
a colonic epithelial protein that may be at play at the molecular level.
Everybody has the protein, Das said yesterday, but some people with ulcerative
colitis appear to develop an immune response to the protein that stimulates
the immune system to reject it as if it were a foreign bacteria or virus.
Cyndy Coppotelli, a doctoral
student at Rutgers University, tested positive for the antibody. Her mother
did, too, even though she has never shown any symptoms of the disease.
Coppotelli diagnosed with
colitis seven years ago at age 28, since has had two children. With Das'
help, she has managed the disease fairly well.
"I've been pretty fortunate,"
she said.
Mark Sher, 25, had a different
experience. He recently advertised that his business -- Marco's Pizza,
around the corner from Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital on Easton
Avenue -- is under new management. That is practically true, considering
he had a prolonged bout of colitis that hospitalized him for weeks at a
time from October 1996 though November 1997.
Sher, a well-built young
man, said he lost 60 pounds before he was diagnosed by Das and put on the
correct combinations of medications.
"They say you can't be
cured. I'm determined to be the first one to be cured," Sher said.
Source:
Home News Tribune
Published:
July 29, 1998
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