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My laboratory
is interested in several developmental events leading to the precise
wiring of the complex nervous system. In particular, we are interested
in the molecular and cellular mechanisms that regulate and govern
the migration of neuronal precursors, guidance of developing axonal
processes, and target-recognition and synapse formation by nerve
processes.
Using a variety
of approaches including cell and molecular biology, digital imaging,
and electrophysiology, we aim specifically to dissect the intracellular
signaling pathways that transduce extracellular signals to specific
neuronal activities. One of our current focuses is on the guidance
of developing axons by diffusible cues. During neuronal development,
the motile tip of the axon, the growth cone, senses various guidance
cues and steers the axon through the complex environment of developing
embryo to reach the correct target. Using some unique and sophisticated
high-resolution digital imaging and high-precision intracellular
manipulation, we are able to dissect step-by-step the signaling
pathway that allows the growth cone to sense the direction from
the environment and transduce it intracellularly for directed axonal
extension.
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For complete list: PubMed
Wen,
Z. Han, L., Bamburg, J.R., Shim, S., Ming, G.L. and Zheng, J.Q.
(2007) BMP Gradients Steer Nerve Growth Cones by a Balancing Act
of LIM Kinase and Slingshot Phosphatase on ADF/Cofilin. J. Cell
Biol. 178(1):107-119
Alder, J. and Zheng, J.Q. (2007)
Surfing on Calcium Waves. Neuron 54(4): 502-505
Han, J., Han, L., Tiwari, P., Wen, Z. and Zheng, J.Q.
(2007) Spatial Targeting of Type II Protein Kinase A to Filopodia
Mediates the Regulation of Growth Cone Guidance by cAMP. J.
Cell Biol. 176(1): 101-111
Yao, J., Sasaki, Y., Wen, Z., Bassell,
G.J. and Zheng, J.Q. (2006) An Essential Role for ß-actin
mRNA Localization and Translation in Ca2+-dependent Growth Cone
Guidance. Nature Neurosci. 9(10): 1265 – 1273
Rui, Y., Tiwari, P., Xie, Z.P. and Zheng,
J.Q. (2006) Acute Impairment of Mitochondrial Trafficking
by ß-Amyloid Peptides in Hippocampal Neurons. J. Neurosci.
26(41): 10480-10487
Gomez, T.M. and Zheng, J.Q. (2006)
Molecular Basis for Calcium-Dependent Axon Pathfinding. Nature
Rev. Neurosci. 7(2): 115 – 125
Wen, Z., Guirland, C., Ming, G.L. and Zheng,
J.Q. (2004) A CaMKII/Calcineurin Switch Controls the Direction
of Growth Cone Guidance. Neuron 43(6): 835 – 846
Guirland, C., Suzuki, S.., Kojima, M..,
Lu, B. and Zheng, J.Q. (2004) Lipid Rafts Mediate Chemotropic
Guidance of Nerve Growth Cones. Neuron 42(1): 51 – 62
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